More research is necessary to determine exactly. The objectives were to determine the hpv16 prevalence in oral tongue sccs its integration status and to correlate the expression of oncogenic proteins with targets.
Human papilloma virus hpv causes common warts the small white beige or brown skin growths that can appear almost anywhere on the body and on the moist mucous membranes near the mouth anus and genitals.
Hpv virus on tongue. Cancer often takes years even decades to develop after a person gets hpv. Smoking accounted for oral hpv infection in 12 2 of the men. People often get it through having oral sex.
However it is possible that infection of the oral epithelium with human papillomavirus hpv and excessive consumption of alcoholic beverages may be associated with oral leukoplakia but there is little evidence of a causal relationship between either hpv infection or alcohol and oral leukoplakia. It can also cause cancer in the back of the throat including the base of the tongue and tonsils called oropharyngeal cancer. Oropharyngeal human papilloma virus hpv infection human papilloma virus hpv commonly known as the virus that causes genital warts and cervical cancer in women is increasingly being recognized now as a cause of infections that colonize the back of the mouth throat or oropharynx including the tongue base and tonsils and potentially a cause of cancer of the head and neck.
Hpv can cause cervical and other cancers including cancer of the vulva vagina penis or anus. Oral hpv occurs when a virus enters the body usually through a cut or small tear inside of the mouth. What is human papilloma virus hpv.
Of these 28 6 had a female partner who had an oral hpv infection while 11 5 had a female partner with a genital hpv infection. Hpv is the leading cause of oropharyngeal or oral cavity cancers although this complication is rare. Human papilloma virus hpv is an important risk factor for head and neck cancer specifically oropharyngeal cancer but its association with oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma scc is uncertain.
Cancer is most likely to result from infections that involve the tongue and base of the. It can be difficult to see and diagnosis often follows the discovery of enlarged lymph nodes in the neck. 6 hpv clinical lesions are most frequently observed in the upper lip the lower lip lingual frenulum dorsum of the tongue and corners of the lips.
The good news is that cancer caused by hpv tends to respond better to treatment than other types of oral cancer. Cancer caused by hpv tends to be found at the back of the mouth at the base of the tongue and around the tonsil areas. Squamous papilloma of the oral mucosa is the most frequently found papillary lesion it represents 2 5 or all lesions found in the mouth.
There are more than 150 different types of hpv each with its own favorite skin surface to invade.
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